Blog & Insights

    Guides, analysis, and resources for SBA borrowers and lenders


    Original Research

    What SBA Debt Can Actually Support, by Asset Class: Loan Performance, Cap Rates and the 2026 Coverage Floor

    Original SBA research on asset-class loan performance, cap rates, 7(a) and 504 coverage floors, supportable prices and equity gaps at October 2026 rates.

    Read Article →

    Original Research

    SBA Feasibility Study Risk Meter: What 1,036,077 SBA Loans Say About Which Projects Fail, When, and Why

    Flagship original research: reconciled SBA default rates by sector, the predictors of default, where SBA capital went FY2019-FY2026, and the Risk Meter sector bands.

    Read Article →

    SBA Loan Data

    Do SBA Business Acquisition Loans Default More? What 15 Years of Loan Data Say About the SOP 50 10 8.1 Coverage Change

    15 years of SBA 7(a) loan data on charge-offs by business age, and what the SOP 50 10 8.1 1.25x acquisition coverage test means.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    US Gas Station Market Report 2026: SBA Lending, Fuel Margins and the Outlook to 2035

    Record fuel margins meet SOP 50 10 8.1 historical-only acquisition underwriting: SBA lending, default rates, EV charging, tanks, values and the outlook to 2035.

    Read Article →

    DSCR & Financial Metrics

    Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR) for SBA Loans: Calculation, Thresholds and Stress Testing Under SOP 50 10 8.1

    How SBA loan DSCR is defined, normalized, calculated and stress-tested under SOP 50 10 8.1, including 7(a), 504, acquisitions and global coverage.

    Read Article →

    SBA Requirements

    SBA Feasibility Monitor: What the October 2026 SBA Updates Mean for Feasibility Studies

    What SOP 50 10 8.1, the September 25 technical update, FY2027 fees, the Fed rate hike and OIG Report 26-14 mean for SBA feasibility studies.

    Read Article →

    SBA Requirements

    What Is an SBA Feasibility Study? Requirements, Methodology, and How It Differs From a Conventional Feasibility Study

    What an SBA feasibility study is, when SBA and lenders require one under SOP 50 10 8.1, what it contains, and how its methodology differs from a conventional study.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    How the SBA Finances RV Parks and Campgrounds: The 2026 to 2028 Lending Outlook

    The transient revenue test, SOP 50 10 8.1 acquisition rules, FY2027 rural fee relief, DSCR and SBA 7(a) versus 504 structuring for RV parks and campgrounds.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    US Car Wash Industry Outlook 2026 to 2030: The Ultimate Market Report for Owners, Developers, and Lenders

    Market size, express tunnel economics, memberships and churn, build costs, valuations, saturation risk, and SBA and USDA financing for car washes through 2030.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    U.S. Self-Storage Market Research 2026-2028: Supply, Rents, Vehicle Storage and the Feasibility Lens

    Storage rents, the shrinking supply pipeline, REIT and private operator performance, the RV and boat storage growth niche, cap rates and lease-up through 2028, and what SBA 7(a) and 504 lenders need to see in a storage feasibility study.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    U.S. Hotel Market Report and Outlook, Fall 2026

    RevPAR, ADR, supply pipeline, operating costs, cap rates and hotel credit conditions through 2028, and the specific adjustments a lodging feasibility study or SBA credit memo should make in a K-shaped market.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Restaurant and QSR Feasibility Study: Covers, Check Average, Prime Cost, and the SBA Deal

    The most-financed category in SBA lending, and the one where the sector average hides everything that matters. Why the famous first-year failure rate is fiction, why full-service and limited-service default at opposite ends of the book, and how a restaurant projection is actually built.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Medical and Dental Office Feasibility Study: Provider Productivity, Payer Mix, and the SBA Deal

    The safest credits in the SBA portfolio still fail underwriting, and not for the reason borrowers expect. How a lender-grade medical and dental feasibility study is built around provider productivity, payer mix, and the valuation that decides the file.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Childcare and Early Education Feasibility Study: Licensed Capacity, Enrollment Ramp, and the SBA Deal

    A childcare centre cannot outgrow a slow lease-up. Why licensed capacity is a ceiling almost no centre reaches, why the fixed labour floor inverts normal ramp economics, and how a lender should size the cash trough.

    Read Article →

    SBA Loan Process

    How to Get an SBA Loan Approved: The 2026 Document List, the Four Numbers, and When a Feasibility Study Is Actually Required

    Four tests decide every SBA file: eligibility, injection, repayment and evidence. The 2026 document matrix by transaction type, the numbers underwriting computes, and the checklist that says whether a feasibility study is required.

    Read Article →

    Interest Rates

    The SBA Cost of Capital Index: What Rate Moves Have Done to Debt-Service Coverage

    SBA borrowing cost doubled in three years and has since eased. A $500,000 loan that needed $74,883 of NOI to clear a 1.15x coverage test in FY2021 now needs $92,103. Updated quarterly.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    The SBA Feasibility Study Requirement, Mapped to NAICS: Every Trigger Under SOP 50 10 8

    Four circumstances trigger a feasibility study under SOP 50 10 8. One is defined by property type rather than transaction, changes the 504 equity injection from 10% to 20%, and has no published NAICS list. This is that list.

    Read Article →

    Timeline & Process

    How Long Does an SBA Loan Take to Fund? The Approval Gap, Measured

    An approval is not a loan. One in eight SBA approvals never funds, and both cancellation rates and time to closing deteriorated sharply in FY2025.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    When SBA Loans Fail: Loss Severity by Property Type, and Why Hotels Are the Safest Special-Purpose Bet

    The SOP requires a feasibility study for special-purpose properties on the premise that they are riskier. In the loss data, hotels and gas stations are among the safest credits in the programme.

    Read Article →

    Franchise

    The SBA Franchise Index: What 31,824 Franchise Loans Reveal About the "Proven System" Premium

    Franchising sells itself on reduced risk. Across 42,463 seasoned SBA loans, franchised borrowers charged off more often than independents, not less.

    Read Article →

    Market Analysis

    SBA Loan Statistics 2026: 120 Verified Figures on 7(a) and 504 Lending

    Every SBA lending figure worth citing, computed from the agency's own loan-level release and updated quarterly. Free to quote with attribution.

    Read Article →

    Market Analysis

    Vintage Watch: The FY2023 SBA Cohort Is Failing Faster Than Any Book Since the Financial Crisis Era

    The FY2023 SBA cohort borrowed at nearly double the FY2021 rate, 85% of it on variable terms, and it is failing faster than any book measured. The losses are not close to fully expressed.

    Read Article →

    Market Analysis

    The SBA Lender Report Card: Ranking the Most Active 7(a) Lenders by Charge-Off Rate, Volume and Loan Size

    Ranked by volume the SBA lender league table looks familiar. Ranked by how those loans performed it nearly inverts, and the variable that explains the inversion is not underwriting skill.

    Read Article →

    Market Analysis

    The SBA Lending Map: Why Your County Determines Your Odds of Getting a Government-Backed Loan

    A county-level analysis of 293,896 SBA 7(a) and 504 loans approved FY2021 to FY2025, normalized against 8.3 million businesses. The spread between the best and worst-served counties is 5.6 to 1.

    Read Article →

    SBA Feasibility Study Guide

    What Is an SBA Feasibility Study? Everything Borrowers Need to Know

    A plain-language beginner guide covering what a feasibility study is, when your lender requires one, what it contains, how the process works, what it costs, and common myths debunked.

    Read Article →

    Sample Report

    SBA Feasibility Study Sample: What a Completed Report Looks Like

    Walk through a redacted sample feasibility study report section by section. See example exhibits, tables, maps, and charts from an actual SBA-compliant deliverable.

    Read Article →

    Common Mistakes

    Top 10 Mistakes That Sink SBA Feasibility Studies

    Insider perspective on the most common errors that cause feasibility studies to fail lender review: understated competition, optimistic projections, missing sensitivity analysis, stale data, and more.

    Read Article →

    Timeline & Process

    How Long Does an SBA Feasibility Study Take?

    Realistic timelines by project complexity, the factors that accelerate or delay delivery, data availability issues, rush vs standard options, and how your responsiveness affects the schedule.

    Read Article →

    Franchise

    SBA Feasibility Study for Franchise Businesses

    Franchise-specific feasibility considerations: SBA Franchise Directory compliance, Item 19 Financial Performance Representations, franchisor territory protection, and unit economics validation.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    Special Purpose Properties and SBA Feasibility Studies

    What makes a property 'special purpose' under the SBA SOP, why it triggers a mandatory feasibility study, examples by asset class, conversion risk analysis, and limited market analysis requirements.

    Read Article →

    Comparison

    How SBA Feasibility Studies Differ from Appraisals

    The clear distinction between feasibility studies and appraisals for SBA loans. Prospective vs retrospective analysis, USPAP vs SBA SOP standards, when you need both, cost comparison, and timeline considerations.

    Read Article →

    Market Analysis

    SBA Lending Trends and Feasibility Study Demand

    Data-driven analysis of SBA lending volumes through FY2025. Which asset classes are growing, geographic trends, interest rate environment impact, and how lending patterns affect feasibility study demand.

    Read Article →

    Loan Approval

    The Role of Feasibility Studies in SBA Loan Approval

    How credit committees weigh feasibility studies in underwriting decisions, what happens when findings are negative or conditional, and how study quality affects approval timeline.

    Read Article →

    New Construction

    SBA Feasibility Study for Ground-Up Construction Projects

    Construction-specific feasibility requirements including cost estimation integration, lease-up period analysis, construction timeline risk, stabilized occupancy projections, and SBA construction loan disbursement requirements.

    Read Article →

    Consultant Selection

    How to Choose an SBA Feasibility Study Consultant

    Borrower selection criteria for feasibility study consultants. Questions to ask, red flags to avoid, credentials that matter, experience by asset class, independence requirements, and why cost should not be the primary criterion.

    Read Article →

    Mixed-Use Development

    SBA Feasibility Studies for Mixed-Use Developments

    Unique challenges of mixed-use feasibility analysis: how to allocate revenue and expenses across components, SBA eligibility for the commercial portion, residential component treatment, and parking and shared infrastructure analysis.

    Read Article →

    DSCR & Financial Metrics

    Understanding DSCR Requirements in SBA Feasibility Studies

    DSCR explained for non-finance audiences. SBA minimum thresholds by program and lender, how feasibility studies project DSCR, sensitivity analysis around DSCR, and what happens when the projected ratio is marginal.

    Read Article →

    Rural Markets

    Rural vs Urban SBA Feasibility Studies: Key Differences

    Data availability challenges in rural markets, population density impact on demand analysis, limited comp set approaches, USDA alternative financing for rural projects, and drive-time vs radius analysis.

    Read Article →

    Project Types

    SBA Feasibility Study for Acquisition vs Startup Projects

    Different analytical frameworks for acquisitions versus startups. Existing revenue streams versus projected, historical performance validation, goodwill and going concern analysis, and startup risk premium in financial modeling.

    Read Article →

    Interest Rates

    The Impact of Interest Rates on SBA Feasibility Studies

    How the rate environment affects DSCR projections. Sensitivity analysis for rate changes, fixed vs variable rate modeling, impact on project feasibility thresholds, and historical rate context.

    Read Article →

    Environmental

    SBA Feasibility Studies and Environmental Due Diligence

    How environmental factors integrate into feasibility analysis. Environmental screening findings and their impact, brownfield considerations, wetlands and flood zone implications, FEMA flood zone analysis, and remediation cost effects on projections.

    Read Article →

    Quality Indicators

    Feasibility Study Red Flags: What Lenders Watch For

    The warning signs experienced credit officers identify in deficient feasibility studies. Overly optimistic projections, insufficient market data, template-quality analysis, missing sensitivity analysis, and unvalidated operator assumptions.

    Read Article →

    Business Expansion

    SBA Feasibility Studies for Expanding Businesses

    Expansion-specific analytical approach using existing performance as baseline. Market capacity for additional supply, cannibalization risk from new location, and economies of scale in operating expenses.

    Read Article →

    Post-Pandemic Analysis

    How COVID-19 Changed SBA Feasibility Study Standards

    Lasting changes in feasibility methodology from the pandemic era. Remote work impact on commercial demand, pandemic risk scenario modeling, changed consumer behavior patterns, lender risk tolerance shifts, and updated data normalization approaches.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Recession-Resistant by Design: Veterinary Clinics and Funeral Homes as SBA 7(a) and 504 Candidates

    An SBA feasibility lens on two non-cyclical verticals. Market size, the recession-resistance evidence and its limits, unit economics, 7(a) and 504 financing including loan performance, and the feasibility factors that separate financeable projects from marginal ones.

    Read Article →

    Franchise

    The Best SBA-Financeable Franchises in Gas Stations and Car Washes: A Unit-Economics Ranking

    Most fuel brands are not franchises and most big car wash chains are company-owned. A unit-economics ranking of the genuine SBA-financeable franchises in both verticals, with loan performance, build-out cost, and the structural risk in each category.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    The Most Profitable SBA-Financeable Businesses, Ranked by ROI

    A return-on-invested-capital ranking of SBA-financeable businesses: veterinary, dental, self-storage, car wash, funeral home, home care, RV park, and the sectors to avoid.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    How Much Money Does a Car Wash, Gas Station, or Self-Storage Facility Actually Make?

    An underwriter's breakdown of revenue, margin, owner take-home, and cash-on-cash return for car washes, gas stations, and self-storage facilities, using sold-transaction data and public filings.

    Read Article →

    SBA Acquisition Strategy

    Buy a Business With 5% Down: The SBA Seller-Note Loophole Most Buyers Miss

    How the 2026 SBA 5% down seller-note structure works under SOP 50 10 8, why the old zero-down rule ended, and the reality checks that decide whether a low-cash closing actually closes.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    The Most Profitable Business You've Never Heard Of (Lowest SBA Default Rate in America)

    Why insurance agencies lead the lowest-default industries in SBA lending, how recurring revenue drives their returns, and what buyers should verify before financing 90% of one.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    SBA Loan Default Rates by Industry: Which Businesses Are Safest, and Riskiest, to Finance

    A data-led ranking of SBA 7(a) loan performance across the major financed sectors, from the lowest-default businesses to the highest, and the structural reasons the ranking looks the way it does.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    SBA Equity Injection: Every Compliant Way to Fund the Down Payment

    A precise, current reference on how a borrower funds an SBA down payment under SOP 50 10 8, covering every compliant source of equity, the full-standby seller note, and the lender realities that separate the rule on paper from money changing hands.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    Special-Purpose Properties and the SBA: What Triggers a Mandatory Feasibility Study

    A precise reference on how the SBA defines a special-purpose property, which asset types qualify, why the classification is the single rule that most often requires a feasibility study, and the consequences it carries for equity injection and appraisal.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    SBA 7(a) vs 504: Which Loan Fits Your Project, and Why

    A precise, current decision guide comparing SBA 7(a) and 504 loans across use of proceeds, structure, rates, terms, down payment, and fees, with a framework for choosing the right program for your project.

    Read Article →

    SBA Acquisition Strategy

    How to Buy a Business With an SBA Loan: The Complete 2026 Playbook

    A precise, current playbook for buying a business with an SBA 7(a) loan under SOP 50 10 8: eligibility, equity injection, the valuation requirement, debt-service coverage, the step-by-step process, and the pitfalls that sink deals.

    Read Article →

    Feasibility Methodology

    Operating Expense Rationalization: The Discipline That Separates a Financeable Projection From a Rejected One

    Why understated expenses, not overstated revenue, are the leading cause of feasibility study rejection, and how a rigorous analyst rationalizes each operating expense line against named industry benchmarks.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    Every SBA Rule Change for 2026: What SOP 50 10 8 Actually Changed

    A precise, dated current-state briefing on the SBA lending rules in effect for 2026, covering equity injection, the March 2026 citizenship rule, the July 2026 combined-cap decoupling, change of ownership, collateral, and underwriting.

    Read Article →

    Feasibility Methodology

    How Much Does an SBA Feasibility Study Cost, and What Drives the Price

    A transparent guide to the cost of a lender-grade SBA feasibility study: the typical ranges, the drivers that move the price, what a borrower gets at each tier, and why the cheapest study is often the most expensive.

    Read Article →

    Feasibility Methodology

    The Anatomy of a Lender-Grade Feasibility Pro Forma

    The complete methodology for building the multi-year financial projection an SBA lender will accept, from the demand-driven revenue build through net operating income, debt-service coverage, break-even, and sensitivity analysis.

    Read Article →

    SBA Regulations

    SBA Feasibility Studies for Ground-Up Construction: Why New Builds Face the Highest Bar

    Why ground-up construction faces the most demanding feasibility standard under SOP 50 10 8, how a construction study differs from an acquisition study, and what a new build must prove to secure SBA financing.

    Read Article →

    Feasibility Methodology

    Why Feasibility Studies Get Rejected: A Credit Officer's Teardown

    The specific, recurring defects that cause an SBA feasibility study to fail lender and reviewer scrutiny, from optimistic revenue to absent sensitivity analysis, and how a rigorous study avoids each.

    Read Article →

    Feasibility Methodology

    Four Documents, Four Questions: The SBA Deal's Analytical Toolkit, Decoded

    A precise account of the four analytical documents an SBA deal touches, the distinct question each answers, why they are not substitutes, and when a project needs more than one.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Hotel Feasibility Study: Occupancy, ADR, RevPAR, and the SBA Lodging Deal

    How a lender-grade hotel feasibility study is built around the metrics a lodging deal turns on: occupancy, ADR, RevPAR, penetration against the competitive set, demand segmentation, and break-even occupancy.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Self-Storage Feasibility Study: The Saturation Ratio and the Lease-Up

    How a lender-grade self-storage feasibility study is built around the saturation ratio of net rentable square feet per capita, the supply pipeline, effective rates, economic occupancy, and the multi-year lease-up.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Car Wash Feasibility Study: Cars Per Day, Revenue Per Car, and the Membership Model

    How a lender-grade car wash feasibility study is built around the traffic and capture chain, cars washed per day, revenue per car, and the unlimited-wash membership economics that define the modern express-tunnel model.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside a Gas Station and C-Store Feasibility Study: Fuel Volume, In-Store Margin, and the SBA Deal

    How a lender-grade gas station and convenience store feasibility study is built around the sector's defining two-business frame, with fuel and in-store analyzed separately on gross profit rather than revenue.

    Read Article →

    DSCR & Financial Metrics

    How Interest Rates Move the Feasibility Numbers: DSCR, Debt Service, and the SBA Deal

    How the rate environment flows through the feasibility math, raising debt service, compressing debt-service coverage, and turning financeable deals marginal, and how a rigorous study models and stress-tests rate risk.

    Read Article →

    Sector Analysis

    Inside an Assisted Living Feasibility Study: Senior Demand, Care Levels, and the SBA Deal

    How a lender-grade assisted living and senior care feasibility study is built around the age and income-qualified penetration analysis, the payor mix, the labor-intensive cost structure, and the multi-year lease-up.

    Read Article →

    Investment Analysis

    The Most SBA-Financeable Businesses of 2026, Ranked by Risk-Adjusted Return

    An evidence-based ranking of the best businesses to acquire or develop with an SBA loan, synthesizing default risk, return, cash-flow durability, and financeability into a single risk-adjusted framework.

    Read Article →

    Engage an SBA feasibility study consultant

    We are an independent SBA feasibility study company. Our SBA feasibility study consultants prepare lender ready studies under SOP 50 10 8 standards. See feasibility study cost and pricing, then request a fixed fee quote. Every study is benchmarked against our flagship SBA Feasibility Risk Meter research on 1,036,077 SBA loans.

    Also useful: completed engagement record, our methodology, original SBA loan research and the firm and analyst profile.